The Tengger Tribe of Bromo East Java Indonesia

The Tengger Tribe is a sub-ethnic group of Javanese in eastern Java who claim to be the descendants of the Majapahit princes. Their population of roughly 100,000 is centred in 30 villages in the isolated Tengger mountains (Mount Bromo) in the Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park in eastern Java.

The Tenggerese are a unique people with a rich culture and history. Their religion is a form of Hinduism that is a mix of traditional Hindu beliefs and animist practices. They believe that Mount Bromo is a sacred mountain and that it is home to the gods. The Tenggerese also have a strong sense of community and tradition. They are known for their hospitality and their love of music and dance.

Religion

Tenggerese follow a mix of traditional Hindu beliefs and animist practices. They worship a single God, Sang Hyang Widhi Wasa, and other gods and spirits. Ancestors hold a significant place in their religious beliefs.

The Tenggerese have several religious festivals throughout the year. The most important festival is the Yadnya Kasada, which is held every year on the full moon of the 12th month of the Javanese calendar. During this festival, the Tenggerese make offerings to the gods by throwing them into the crater of Mount Bromo.

Language

The Tenggerese language is a dialect of Javanese. It is spoken by the vast majority of the Tenggerese people. The Tenggerese language is rich in vocabulary and grammar. It is also a very expressive language.

Clothing

The Tenggerese traditionally wear traditional Javanese clothing, such as the sarong and kebaya. The sarong is a long, wrapped skirt that is worn by both men and women. The kebaya is a long, fitted blouse that is worn by women.

The Tenggerese also have several traditional costumes that are worn for special occasions, such as festivals and weddings. These costumes are often made of brightly coloured fabrics and are decorated with intricate embroidery.

Food

The Tenggerese diet is similar to the Javanese diet, with a lot of rice, vegetables, and fish. They also eat a lot of meat, especially goat and chicken.

The Tenggerese have many traditional dishes that are made with local ingredients. Some of the most popular Tenggerese dishes include:

• Nasi Jagung: A dish of rice cooked with corn.
• Sayur Asem: A sour soup made with vegetables, such as tomatoes, cucumbers, and beans.
• Ikan Bakar: Grilled fish.

Music and dance

The Tenggerese people love music and dance. They have traditional dances like Reog Ponorogo and Jaranan. Reog Ponorogo is an energetic dance performed by men in elaborate costumes and masks. Jaranan is a lively dance performed by both men and women wearing bell-decorated costumes. The Tenggerese take pride in preserving their culture and are an essential part of the culture of eastern Java and Indonesia.

Here are some additional details about the Tenggerese people:

• The Tenggerese are divided into two main clans: the Suku Tengger and the Suku Osing.
• The Tenggerese are known for their strong sense of community. They often help each other out in times of need.
• The Tenggerese are also known for their hospitality. They are always happy to welcome visitors to their villages.

The Tenggerese people are a fascinating and unique group of people. They have a rich culture and history that is worth learning about.

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